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Establishment and Development of Belarus Libraries (IX — First Half of XIII Century) [End] Author: Motulsky R., Director of National Library of Belarus, President of Non-Profit Partnership «The Library Assembly of Eurasia», EdD. Annotation: The factors and features of the establishment and development of Belarus libraries during the period of the Kievan Rus' and the ancient Belarus principalities (IX century — first half XIII century) are considered. The brief historical background on the development of Polotsk and Turov principalities, on spreading of Christianity, writing and education in their territory. The author told about the beginning of the first libraries in the Byelorussia, including the ancient Eastern Slavic Library — the library of St. Sophia Cathedral in Polotsk. Offers on the further organization of scientific researches on the given theme and on reconstruction of collections of the first libraries in Belarus are made. Key words: Belarus Libraries, Establishment, Development, Beginning, Kievan Rus', Ancient Belarus Principalities, Appearance of Writing, Manuscript, Life, Chronicle, 'Slovo o polku Igoreve'/'The Tale of Igor’s Campaign'. Bibliography:
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